U.S. Private Equity Index Returns (%) for the Periods ending
September 30, 2009
For the periods
ending Nine 1 3 5 10 15 20
Qtr. Months Year Years Years Years Years Years
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
September 30, 2009 6.2 7.4 -8.9 2.3 11.1 8.3 11.6 11.8
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Other indices at September 30, 2009
DJIA 15.8 13.5 -7.4 -3.3 1.8 1.6 8.7 9.2
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Russell 2000
Composite 19.3 22.4 -9.5 -4.6 2.4 4.9 7.3 7.9
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
S&P 500 15.6 19.3 -6.9 -5.4 1.0 -0.2 7.6 8.0
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Source: Cambridge Associates LLC
U.S. Venture Capital Index Returns (%) for the Periods ending
September 30, 2009
For the periods
ending Nine 1 3 5 10 15 20
Qtr. Months Year Years Years Years Years Years
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
September 30, 2009 2.3 -0.3 -12.4 1.3 4.9 8.4 36.6 23.1
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Other indices at September 30, 2009
NASDAQ Composite 15.7 34.6 1.5 -2.0 2.3 -2.5 7.0 7.8
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Russell 2000
Composite 19.3 22.4 -9.5 -4.6 2.4 4.9 7.3 7.9
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
S&P 500 15.6 19.3 -6.9 -5.4 1.0 -0.2 7.6 8.0
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Source: Cambridge Associates LLC
Note: Because the U.S. Private Equity and Venture Capital indices are
capital weighted, the largest vintage years mainly drive the indices'
performance.
"The PE benchmark's performance for Q3 was largely due to improved
valuations for funds raised from 2000 to 2007. With just a single
exception, each of these vintage years saw the value of its assets increase
by at least $1.0 billion during the quarter. The largest vintage year in
the index, 2006, generated a quarterly return of 6.4%, driven mostly by
increased valuations for retail, media, and healthcare investments," said
Andrea Auerbach, Managing Director and Private Equity Research Consultant
at Cambridge Associates.
"For venture capital investments, the third quarter was encouraging in
several respects. For example, Q3 saw the largest venture-backed IPO exit
in more than two years, as well as a slight increase in the total number of
mergers and acquisitions. On the downside, however, according to data from
the National Venture Capital Association, the third quarter's 22 M&A deals
with publicly announced values were worth a combined $1.3 billion, which
was about half the value of the 13 deals in Q2 and far less than the $3.1
billion of M&A value in Q3 2008," said Peter Mooradian, Managing Director
and Venture Capital Research Consultant at Cambridge Associates.
The Cambridge Associates LLC U.S. Private Equity Index® is derived from
performance data compiled for institutional quality funds that represent
nearly two-thirds of the capital raised by private equity partnerships
between 1986 and 2009. The Cambridge Associates LLC U.S. Venture Capital
Index® is derived from performance data compiled for institutional quality
funds that represent more than three-fourths of the capital raised by
venture capital partnerships between 1981 and 2009.
All Eight Key Components of PE Index Earned Positive Returns --
Financial Services Led
Each of the eight industry sectors which collectively comprised 90% of the
PE index's value earned a positive return for Q3. Of the eight, financial
services generated the largest return, 11.9%. Healthcare, which earned an
8.5% return, was the best performer of the top three industries by size.
Healthcare, combined with the other top two sectors by size, consumer and
energy, accounted for more than half of the PE benchmark's value.
Public Market Valuation Methodology and Reduced Volatility of PE
Returns
"One interesting effect we've seen in PE valuations, since the adoption of
a mark-to-market valuation methodology, is that while the PE index moves
directionally with the public markets, it doesn't swing up and down as
widely as the public markets do. For example, when the S&P 500 dropped
30.5% between October 2008 and March 2009, the private equity index fell
21%, while the S&P's 34% rise between April and September 2009 was only
partially reflected in the PE benchmark's return, an increase of 10.5%. So
it appears that in general private equity fund managers base their
valuations on a wider range of factors than just the public markets," said
Auerbach.
An exception to the rule included some funds in the PE index which held
investments outside the U.S. According to Auerbach, some of the companies
in these funds benefited both from strong public equity markets and from a
weakened U.S. dollar, which resulted in higher values for
dollar-denominated investments. Of the industry sectors in the PE
benchmark, healthcare valuations were most affected by this currency
movement.
For the first three quarters of 2009, the economic environment forced
private equity funds to focus more on supporting and restructuring existing
portfolio companies than on identifying new investments. The shortage of
easily available credit, the lack of adequate exits, and the broader
macroeconomic malaise, led once again to capital calls outstripping
distributions.
Key Vintage Years in VC Index All Had Positive Returns; Technology and
Healthcare Helped Boost Returns for 2000 Vintage, the Largest in the
Benchmark
Six vintage years -- 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, and 2006 -- accounted
for nearly 80% of the index's value in the third quarter, and all had
positive returns. The 2004 funds performed best, earning 4.2%. The 2000
vintage, the largest in the VC index, earned 2.0% for the quarter, due to
realizations from and increased valuations for technology investments and
rising values for healthcare companies.
Healthcare, information technology, and software continued to represent
nearly 75% of the VC index's value, and all had positive returns in Q3.
Manufacturing, energy, and media were the only three industries generating
negative returns for the quarter.
Technology, Healthcare and Software Generated Bulk of VC
Distributions
"The venture capital fund managers in our VC index called almost $3 billion
from their investors in the third quarter, roughly an 8% increase from
capital calls in Q2. And they returned about $1.1 billion, which was a
nice jump percentage-wise -- roughly a 19% increase over the prior quarter
-- for their investors. The bulk of these distributions resulted from
investments in technology, healthcare, and software," said Mooradian.
As a group, the funds from vintage years 2004 through 2008 called $2.5
billion, or 85% of the capital called during the quarter. And the 1999 and
2000 vintage year funds combined to return $682.9 million, or 60% of the
quarter's distributions, according to Mooradian.
About Cambridge Associates
Founded in 1973, Cambridge Associates delivers investment
consulting, independent research, and performance monitoring services to
more than 825 institutional investors and private clients worldwide.
Cambridge Associates has advised its clients on alternative assets since
the 1970s and today serves its clients with more than 180 professionals
dedicated to consulting, research, operational due diligence, and
performance reporting on these asset classes. The firm compiles the
performance results for more than 4,000 private partnerships and their more
than 57,000 portfolio company investments to publish the Cambridge
Associates U.S. Venture Capital Index® and Cambridge Associates U.S.
Private Equity Index®, which are widely considered to be the
industry-standard benchmark statistics for these asset classes. The venture
capital data is used by National Venture Capital Association (NVCA) for its
quarterly benchmarks. Cambridge Associates has over 960 employees serving
its client base globally and maintains offices in Arlington, VA; Boston,
MA; Dallas, TX; Menlo Park, CA; London, England; Singapore; and Sydney,
Australia. For more information about Cambridge Associates, please visit
www.cambridgeassociates.com.
Contact Information: Media Contact: Itay Engelman 212-255-8386 itay@sommerfield.com